\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 – \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 ( \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a ) \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 . \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0632\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 ( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a , \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 , \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 ) \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 1929 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 , \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f 1929 , \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 1931 , \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a 1932 ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 . \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n
\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u0641\u064a \u063a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 ” \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0646 ” \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a . \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 , \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 ) \u0639\u0627\u0645 1930 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0640 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1929 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a 30 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 1930 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 1930 , \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 , \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 , \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a 5 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1931 , \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0647\u064a , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0627 ” \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a ” \u0648 ” \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a ” \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 , \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a .<\/p>\n
\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1931 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 ( \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0634 ) \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f . \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621 13 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1932 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0644 , \u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0648\u0627, \u0648\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 ” \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a ” \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a 18 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 . \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a ” \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0646 ” \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( \u0647\u062f\u0627\u0645 ) \u0641\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0646 : ( \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0639\u0636\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 ) .<\/p>\n
\u0641\u064a 20 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 1933 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a ” \u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a ” \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0646 .<\/p>\n
\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c\u0648\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 , \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a , \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 .<\/p>\n
\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1934 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 ” \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 ” . \u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 . \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 ” \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 ” \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a .<\/p>\n
\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646 ” \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0622\u0628 1935 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 , \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1935 . \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 ” \u0643\u0627\u062f\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 ” \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a . \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 , \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 ” \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643 ” .\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0649 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 .<\/p>\n
\u0641\u064a 30 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1938 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 ,\u0628\u0639\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 , \u0641\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647 , \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0638\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 , \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 , \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 , \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1980 \u0633\u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 , \u0648\u0647\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 , \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 ,\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0623 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0624\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0630 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0648 , \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 ( \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0647 , \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 , \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 ) .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0638\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f , \u0648\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 ,\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0645 ( \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f ) , \u0641\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0634\u0645\u0627 , \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 , \u064a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a , \u0641\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 , \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 ,<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1939 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1939 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 , \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 ” \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 ” \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1940, \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1941 \u0645\u0646 : ( \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 , \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a , \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0627 , \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 , \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0642 , \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0647 ) , \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 , \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1941 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u062a \ud83d\ude41 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 , \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a , \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 , \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064a , \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0627 , \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0642 , \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0626\u063a , \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628 , \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644 , \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0645 ) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1942 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0632\u0628 ( \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a ) \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 1942 , \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0647 .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1942 \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647 . \u0641\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 1943 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0640 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647 .<\/p>\n
\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 1943 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 , \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 , \u0648\u0634\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628<\/p>\n
\u0641\u064a \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0645 1944 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0647 ( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 ) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f , \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647 ” 18 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642\u0627 ” \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 ” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a ” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 , \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n
1\u0640 \u0646\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f )<\/p>\n
2\u0640 \u0646\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 , \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a<\/p>\n
\u0641\u064a \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647 ” 27 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 ” \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 , \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 , \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u0633\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642\u062a \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a , \u0627\u0630 \u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u062f , \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a , \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 , \u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0640 ” \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 ” \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 ” \u0642\u0648\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0645 , \u0642\u0648\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 ” , \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a “<\/p>\n
\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945 \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 ( \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a 12 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 1945 , \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 ” \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 .<\/p>\n
\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a 28 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 1946 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0629 , \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a ” 3000 \u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 ” \u062f\u0634\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 . \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0642 .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a , \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1941\u0640 1947 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 ,\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0646\u0627 , \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0639 ” 3000 ” \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 , \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 1949 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 : ( \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 , \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 , \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 ) \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 18\/1\/1947 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0645 ( \u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645 ) \u0648\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a , \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0634\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f , \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631 , \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 , \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 , \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0628\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a .<\/p>\n
\u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f , \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a , \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0642\u0647\u0627 , \u0641\u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a , \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0646\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u064a\u0627\u0631 1947 \u0645\u0639 (35) \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n
\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645 , \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647 , \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 , \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0640 ” 250 ” \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 . \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0636\u062d\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 . \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 .<\/p>\n
\u0641\u064a 24\/6\/1947 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0628\u062f \u0641\u064a 13\/7\/1947 ,\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a , \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 14\/15 \u0622\u0628 1947 \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062a , \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0644 .<\/p>\n
\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06461948. \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a 6\/1\/1949 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 ( \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f ). \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 , \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645 14 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 1949 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 : ( \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 ) \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 : ( \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 ” \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 ” \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a ( 800 ) \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 . \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0635\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627 : \u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 ) .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 ” \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627 ” \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 14 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2001 , \u0645\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 , ” \u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 ” \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 ” \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646 ” \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 ” .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a , \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647 , \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 , \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 , \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062a\u062a , \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u0639\u062a , \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a . \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 :<\/p>\n
( \u0627\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642 : \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f , \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a ) .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 :<\/p>\n
( \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0627\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642 . \u0635\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0643\u0645 ). ( \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0627 ) \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a .<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0623\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u061f \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0632\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 , \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627 : (\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0633\u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 , \u0641\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0647\u0627 : \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0642\u062f \u0639\u0630\u0628\u0643 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0643 , \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 , \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631)<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0646\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 :<\/p>\n
( \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0642 )<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 14 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 . \u0641\u0641\u064a 24\/2\/1959 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 ” \u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 “.<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645 14 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 ” \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a “.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a 8\/7\/1901 . \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u062f\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0644\u0647 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 , \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a ) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629, \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1916 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 , \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 " \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641" \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0641\u0646 " \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062f"\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0641 1918 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1949 , \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u064a\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0641\u0646 . \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 , \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 " \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a " .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[],"writters":[],"class_list":["post-42167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-42"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhakikanews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhakikanews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhakikanews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhakikanews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhakikanews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42167"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/alhakikanews.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42167\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alhakikanews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhakikanews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhakikanews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42167"},{"taxonomy":"writters","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alhakikanews.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fwritters&post=42167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}